Meeting Information Needs through Global Partnerships: A Roadmap to Becoming a Global Health Sciences Library     

Nandita S. Mani  Megan Fratta  Rebecca Carlson  Michelle Cawley 《图书馆管理杂志》2020,60(7):830-851

Abstract

Supporting global health priorities through the development of robust health science librarianship partnerships is of significant importance. Increased demand for synthesizing evidence-based information, collating quality resources, and increasing research productivity to improve human health requires integration of library and information science skills and expertise. The Health Sciences Library (HSL) at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC), exists to be an indispensable partner in health information and knowledge, teaching and learning, and research. As global efforts at UNC expanded, the HSL sought to ensure that our global engagement strategy and integration were aligned with campus priorities and partner needs. The HSL created a global research partnership plan: identify resources that improve efficiency, increase access to information, build in-country capacity and expertise—all while strengthening collaborations across multiple countries. Creating a meaningful and sustainable engagement strategy was central to envisioning our path forward and can be used as a framework for consideration by librarians in similar settings.  相似文献   

体育人类学在体育学科体系中的定位*     

倪依克  王〓钧 《广州体育学院学报》2019,(1):1-5

分析了体育人类学学科发展及其特点，探讨了该学科的薄弱之处，通过学科在国际上发展的大趋势，针对我国情况具体问题具体分析，对体育人类学在体育学科体系中的定位进行思考。研究认为，体育人类学具有综合性、跨学科和反思性研究的学科特色，当前中国体育人类学应进一步明确学科发展的理论基础，理顺与体育人文社会学、民族传统体育学等相关学科的关系，构建学科方法体系，加强课程建设与改革，着眼于学以致用的应用趋向，为体育学在社会实践的融合应用中做出自己独特的贡献。  相似文献   

Reimagining Newsroom Collaboration: How Two European News Nonprofits Are Inviting Citizens In     

Magda Konieczna 《Journalism Practice》2020,14(5):592-607

ABSTRACT

News nonprofits in the U.S. have been proliferating over 15 years as a way of addressing troubles in the business model for news. For these newsrooms, collaboration, with each other and with mainstream news, has emerged as a key way to build readership and attain relevance in a crowded media space. Still, past research has told us that the strong connection to mainstream news has constrained these organizations’ critique of journalism. In Europe, nonprofit news remains nascent and represents a response to declining trust in and engagement with journalism, and rising populism across the continent. Against this very different context, this study examines two players at the forefront of the European news nonprofit movement. It demonstrates the path dependency inherent in the origins of these organizations: In Europe, they are a response to a different societal change, and thus developed rather differently than did their peers in the United States, with a focus on redefining the idea of collaboration and the role of their audiences by seeing citizens as collaborators, both in the creation and in the dissemination of news. By seeing citizens as collaborators, not just readers, they work to empower and build news audiences as well as participants.  相似文献   

Beyond traditional collaborative search: Understanding the effect of awareness on multi-level collaborative information retrieval     

Nyi Nyi Htun  Martin Halvey  Lynne Baillie 《Information processing & management》2018,54(1):60-87

Although there has been a great deal of research into Collaborative Information Retrieval (CIR) and Collaborative Information Seeking (CIS), the majority has assumed that team members have the same level of unrestricted access to underlying information. However, observations from different domains (e.g. healthcare, business, etc.) have suggested that collaboration sometimes involves people with differing levels of access to underlying information. This type of scenario has been referred to as Multi-Level Collaborative Information Retrieval (MLCIR). To the best of our knowledge, no studies have been conducted to investigate the effect of awareness, an existing CIR/CIS concept, on MLCIR. To address this gap in current knowledge, we conducted two separate user studies using a total of 5 different collaborative search interfaces and 3 information access scenarios. A number of Information Retrieval (IR), CIS and CIR evaluation metrics, as well as questionnaires were used to compare the interfaces. Design interviews were also conducted after evaluations to obtain qualitative feedback from participants. Results suggested that query properties such as time spent on query, query popularity and query effectiveness could allow users to obtain information about team's search performance and implicitly suggest better queries without disclosing sensitive data. Besides, having access to a history of intersecting viewed, relevant and bookmarked documents could provide similar positive effect as query properties. Also, it was found that being able to easily identify different team members and their actions is important for users in MLCIR. Based on our findings, we provide important design recommendations to help develop new CIR and MLCIR interfaces.  相似文献   

略论现代体育教学过程中学生创新能力的培养   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

张明俊 《广州体育学院学报》2003,23(5):102-104

体育与健康课程教学以“健康第一”为核心，以全面提高学生素质为目标，是培养学生创新能力的重要环节。创设体育课堂教学的民主协作氛围，保障学生心理的自由和安全，构建以人为本，以动机、兴趣、情感、意志为基本内容的激励体系，为培养和发展学生的创新能力提供良好的心理环境。  相似文献   

体育科学的学科结构初探   总被引：8，自引：2，他引：6  

王续琨  刘永振 《体育学刊》2002,9(1):4-8

体育科学是介于人社会科学与自然科学之间的交叉学科。20世纪80年代以来，体育科学在中国获得了前所未有的发展。体育科学已经形成和正在形成的数十门分支学科、边缘分支学科，可以分为体育基础学科、体育人学科、体育对象学科、体育运动学科、体育自然学科等。在新的世纪，体育科学将呈现细分化、交融化、理论化的发展趋向。  相似文献   

学科服务3.0模式研究与实践     

刘宇  史继强  徐英祺  陆颖 《图书情报工作》2022,66(16):69-77

［目的/意义］研究提出学科服务3.0模式,为科学大数据环境下学科馆员团队创新发展提供可借鉴的理论模型和实践参考。［方法/过程］面向科学大数据环境下科学研究新范式新形势,分析学科馆员代际演进趋势,从"创新组织方式" "提高能力素质" "转变工作方式" "拓展服务内容" "提升服务层次" "完善目标追求" 6个维度设计新型组织服务模式,建立"矩阵式+网状式"学科服务团队"双协同"协作体系,创新组织方式,按照"能力专业化""工作精准化"提高能力素质,根据"团队协同化" "过程嵌入化" "合作有温度""品牌高价值"转变工作方式,围绕"四重对象"、沿着科技创新产业链拓展服务内容、提升服务层次,支撑科技管理与决策。在此基础上,以中国科学院某研究所为例开展实证研究。［结果/结论］本研究所构建的学科服务3.0模式在当前科学大数据环境发展下,能有效提升学科服务建设效果,为学科用户提供更好的研究服务与决策支撑。  相似文献   

高校图书馆数字资源配置多目标协同动态评价模型与实证分析     

孔云  资芸  郑磊  田春燕  杨婷 《高校图书馆工作》2022,42(1):41-48,54

文章在建立数字资源配置多目标协同评价指标体系的基础上,构建了基于灰色关联投影法的资源配置多目标动态评价及障碍因子诊断模型,并以昆明理工大学图书馆2012—2020年数字资源配置的动态变化对模型进行了实证分析。实证表明:研究对象的多目标协同评价水平在研究期内缓慢提升,子目标之间的协调性逐渐增强,重心由内容评价逐渐转向使用评价;内容评价在整个研究区间内处于快速上升状态,系统评价是先快后慢地上升,使用评价是先慢后快地上升,成本与服务评价则一直处于缓慢上升状态;影响资源配置多目标动态评价的障碍因子类别、数目及障碍度都处于动态变化中,历年障碍因子总体上由内容与系统评价向使用与成本评价类因子转变。  相似文献   

基于科研网络的潜在合作关系预测研究综述     

方思越  王学昭 《情报工程》2022,(1)

[目的/意义]合理预测科研领域的潜在合作关系有助于优化资源配置,提升科研产出效率。从科研网络出发的潜在合作预测研究日益增长,需要系统总结。[方法/过程]在CNKI和Web of Science中检索并筛选出基于科研网络的潜在合作关系预测方法的研究,从年发文量、期刊分布对目标文献集进行统计分析。使用内容分析法,梳理出预测潜在合作关系的一般流程,描述步骤中的方法。[结果/结论]潜在合作关系预测一般流程为网络构建、特征提取与表示、合作预测和预测结果评价,其中构建的网络可分为同质网络、异质网络和二分网络,特征提取和表示可分为节点内容特征和网络结构特征,合作预测的方法主要有基于相似性的方法和基于机器学习的方法,预测结果评价的指标为AUC、Precision和Ranking Score;现有方法的局限性启示了未来潜在合作关系预测的发展方向。  相似文献   

发挥学科优势开辟《学科交叉》栏目     

王蕾 《编辑学报》2008,20(3):251-252

《北京大学学报（医学版）》以北京大学生物医学跨学科研究中心、前沿交叉学科研究院先后成立为背景,根据主编韩启德院士的建议,从2007年第1期始开辟“学科交叉”栏目,通过约稿和征稿刊登反映跨学科研究成果的论文、讲座、消息等多种形式的文章,扩大了稿源,提高了学术水平,力争把该栏目办成《北京大学学报（医学版）》的特色栏目。  相似文献